Designing a trauma-informed essential needs directory for the Michigan State University community, providing streamlined access to resources with clarity and care.
In the wake of COVID-19, Michigan State University saw a growing demand for essential needs support across its community. Our team set out to understand what those needs truly looked like for students and staff, with me leading the research effort to transform a flat list of resources into a purposeful, user-centered directory informed by the emotional complexity of seeking help.
Designing for essential needs means designing for vulnerability, as users arrive with varying levels of trust, urgency, and history with institutional systems.
We conducted focus groups to hear personal experiences relating to essential needs, letting those insights shape our design heuristics from the ground up.
Our team began with a comparative analysis of other universities' needs portals, evaluating their information architecture and identifying where trauma-informed design principles could be meaningfully applied. Drawing from researchers like Melissa Eggleston, we ran a research sprint to develop design heuristics grounded in both evidence and empathy.
Focus groups gave us direct access to community members' lived experiences with essential needs, surfacing emotional patterns that informed our user personas. I then conducted usability tests on existing university directories to map friction points in common user flows, identifying where people dropped off or felt confused.
I led three two-week design sprints, guiding the team from wireframes through low to high fidelity mockups and into an interactive prototype in Adobe XD. Each sprint incorporated structured feedback cycles, allowing us to iterate based on what we heard rather than what we assumed.
The project is currently awaiting review by university administration, with user testing frameworks already in place for the next phase. The research foundation, tested prototype, and documented heuristics position the directory to move forward quickly once approval is granted.
Takeaways